Fielding Graduate University, Santa Barbara, CA
- Teaching in the Virtual Classroom, Graduate Certificate program articulating into the doctoral EdD degree.
University of Maryland, Baltimore County Graduate School
- Master of Science in Emergency Health Services, May 2000 Major Course Work EHS 641 Emergency Medical Service Law and Policy, with a focus upon laws, regulations and policy within changing regulatory environments and HEAS 6200 International Health Care Management with a focus upon cost containment and reform strategies.
University of Helsinki, Finland
- Certificate, Integration of Health Services, June 1999 Study of European and North American health care integration with a focus upon Emergency Medical Service Systems
Western Oregon State College (Western Oregon University), Monmouth, OR
- Bachelor of Science in Advanced Fire Administration, June 1984
British Columbia Institute of Technology, Burnaby, BC Canada
- Certificate, Administrative Management, July 1981
National Academy of Emergency Medical Dispatch, Salt Lake City, UT
- Executive Certification, 1997
British Columbia Emergency Medical Assistant Licensing Branch, Victoria, BC
- Emergency Medical Assistant (FR) Level 3, 1996
Canadian Emergency Preparedness College, Arnprior, ON
- Certificate, Emergency Site Management, 1994
Canadian Emergency Preparedness College, Arnprior, ON
- Certificate, Emergency Operations, 1993